Bitki Dayanıklılık Genleri ve Proteinleri

Abstract

This review has aimed to focus on plant resistance proteins encoded by resistance (R) genes in molecular level, to reveal biochemical structures,
to define host resistance proteins and to understand their pathogen avirulens protein interactions regarding host-pathogen relationships and tiriggered
resistance mechanims. Naturally, as a result of these relationships host easily understood presence of the pathogen, the host resistance proteins
activate plant defense mechanisms against the pathogens. Resistance genes and their proteins have formed immune mechanism in the plants. This
review also describes plant resistance proteins, control resistance to different bacterial, fungal, viral pathogens, nematodes and even some types of
aphids, have structural similarity and their biochemical and molecular functions are closed to each others.